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By Grace Rivas


When a microfiche scanner is used, a thin transparent film is used to store information in a miniature system. The most common method of reading the cards is to use a reader machine that magnifies the film data. Libraries and museums use these machines often as a way to store resources efficiently. While most organizations may employ digital means to store data, microfiches are used widely and some may argue that they have a longer life span.

Storing documents via microform is basically embedding documents on flat sheets of film made from polyester base. A film can store multiple small pages and the standard is one-hundred five millimeters by one-hundred forty-eight millimeters. That is about four by six inches.

Microfilms cannot typically be ascertained by the naked eye, and they must first be magnified. There are a few machines designed just for this purpose. The most common of the machines have a magnifier and a simple projector.

The viewing machines are initially expensive, but they are considered unique items that feature strong endurance. Many educational and government buildings will have these machines and the microfilms. There are various scanners that can be interconnected to digital devices for interchangeable formats. When microfilms are employed, a small storage system can hold over 10,000 pages of documents and images. A small cabinet is sufficient, but some places use more.

A good quality machine can be expensive, but surprisingly they are straightforward to operate. The machines require no software or digital formats. They operate as a standalone machine for a specific material. The materials which film is built of are stable, and if stored in a temperature controlled room, they films can last up to 500 years.

Opposed to compact discs, which only have an estimated life span of 75-100 years, the films are a much safer bet when it comes to storing data for endurance. Compact discs can last longer depending on the materials they are made of and how they are handled and stored. Computer based storage media is typically more delicate than films. Microfiches are typically easier and cheaper to replace when films are damaged.

The main disadvantages to using microfiches are that special equipment is required to view pages, and for this reason, it is not always practical to use these. The equipment required to view the pages are bulky, and are less common in the market than computers. Microfiches and the relative equipment used are considered unique and a rarity.

Microforms are best viewed in black and white contrast. For example, a professional photographer would not be complete in his profession using microforms and the machines for professional photography quality images. Microfilms with deep concentration in color would have fading damage over time with exposure to bright lights.

While it is possible to share files from a microfiche scanner via digital formats, it can be difficult. If one has the right equipment, it is a relatively straightforward process to set up. If a document is only available via microform, one has to travel to the physical location where a reader is to view the documents.




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